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Gas transport properties of soluble aromatic polyimides with sulfone diamine moieties

✍ Scribed by H. Kawakami; J. Anzai; S. Nagaoka


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
535 KB
Volume
57
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-8995

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✦ Synopsis


Aromatic polyimides derived from 2,2'-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) hexafluoropropane dianhydride (GFDA) and 3 3 -or 4,4'-diaminodiphenylsulfone (m-DDS or p-DDS) have been synthesized with a chemical imidization. The disappearance of amic acid groups and the appearance of imide groups are determined by IR and 'H-NMR spectroscopies. The obtained polyimides are amorphous and soluble in organic solvents. The gas transport properties of the polyimide membranes to COP, 02, NP, and CH4 have been determined at 35Β°C and at a pressure up to 10 atm. The (PCOP/PCH4) and (PO,/PN,) selectivities of the membranes are augmented due to their large gas diffusivity selectivities. This is considered to be due primarily to the high packing density of polymer chain.


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