A--Gas-hqmd mass transfer has been studled m a vlbratmg disk column with CO2 gas-water concurrent flow The overall volumetric mass transfer coefficient Ka IS correlated m terms of the gas holdup 4 and the maxlmum power dlssrpatlon P,,,,[cm\*/sec'] as follows where d,, and d, are the duuneters of the
Gas-phase mass-transfer in a disk-column
โ Scribed by N.A. Warner
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1959
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 676 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2509
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โฆ Synopsis
Mass-transfer rates in a disk-column were studied by vaporizing liquids in a range of counter-current flowing gases. The results of these studies are well correlated by a " relative j, factor," which takes into account the relative velocity of the gas and liquid streams.
The importance of the gas-liquid relative velocity in the analysis of packed-column absorption studies is illustrated by showing how the true effect of diffusivity can be masked.
For a disk-column, a simple correlation is established between the gas-film mass-transfer coefficient, the diffusion coefficient and the gas-phase pressure drop. The relationship provides excellent support for the 2/3 exponent on the diffusivity.
RBsum6-L'auteur
Ctudie les vitesses d'echange massique dans une colonne a disque avec des liquldes se vaporisant dans un gaz circulant B contre-courant.
La &ultats de ces etudes sont relies convenablement par un " facteur relatif j," q ui tient compte de la vitesse relative des courants de gaz et de liquide.
L'importance de la vitesse relative gaz liquide, de l'absorption dans les colonnes de garnissage est. mise en evidence en montrant combien l'effet exact de la diffusion peut 6tre masque.
L'auteur Ctablit pour une colonne a disque une relation simple entre le coefficient de transfer% de masse gaz-film, le coefficient de diffusion et la perte de charge dans la phase gazeuse. La relation montre la valeur de l'exposant 2/3 du coefficient de diffusion.
Zuaammenfassung-In
einer Scheibenkolonne wurden Stoffiibergangswerte durch Verdampfung von Flfissigkeiten in entgegenstriimende Gase untersucht.
Die Ergebnisse lassen sich gut durch einen " relativen j,-Faktor " wiedergeben, der die relative Geschwindigkeit zwischen Gas und Flilssigkeit berticksichtigt.
Die Bedeutung dieser relativen Geschwindigkeit bei der Untersuclung von Ffillk6rper-Absorptionskolonnen wird dadurch bewiesen, das gezeigt wird, wie die wahre Wirkung der Diffusion iiberdeckt werden kann.
Fiir eine Scheibenkolonne wird eine einfache Beziehung zwischen dem Stoffiibergangskos fllzient auf der Gasseite, dem Diffusionskoeffizient und dem gasseitigen Druckabfall angegeben. Der Exponent 2/3 fur den Diifusionsterm wird gut best&t&t.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
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The effect of gas flow rate, liquid flow rate and dilfusivity of the solute in the gas-phase on the gas-side mass transfer coefficient was investigated in laboratory packed columns containing + in. (O-95 cm) ceramic Raschig rings. An eight-fold variation in the diffusivity was obtained. It was found
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