Aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride having crank and twisted noncoplanar structure, 2,2 -bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)-1,1 -binaphthyl dianhydride, was synthesized by the reaction of 4-nitrophthalonitrile with 2,2 -dihydroxy-1,1 -binaphthyl, followed by alkaline hydrolysis of the intermediate bis(ether
Gas Permeation Properties ofCopolyimides from1,4-Bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)benzeneDianhydride and 2,2-Bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)hexafluoroisopropaneDianhydride
✍ Scribed by Li, Yuesheng; Ding, Mengxian; Xu, Jiping
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 330 KB
- Volume
- 42
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0959-8103
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✦ Synopsis
A series of aromatic copolyimides was prepared from 1,4-bis(3,4dicarboxyphenoxy)benzene dianhydride (HQDPA) and 2,2-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)hexaÑuoroisopropane dianhydride (6FDA) with 3,3@-dimethyl-4,4@-methylene dianiline (DMMDA) by a chemical imidization. The gas permeability coefficients of the copolyimides to and were measured under H 2 , CO 2 , O 2 , N 2 CH 4 7 atm. pressure. The fractional free volume of 6FDAÈDMMDA is larger than that of HQDPAÈDMMDA, while the chain segmental mobility of 6FDAÈ DMMDA is lower than that of HQDPAÈDMMDA. The gas permeability of 6FDAÈDMMDA is much higher than that of HQDPAÈDMMDA but the permselectivity of 6FDAÈDMMDA for over is lower than
CH 4 that of HQDPAÈDMMDA. The experimental values of the gas permeability coefficients of the copolyimides are in satisfactory agreement with the values estimated from the gas permeability coefficients of the constituent homopolyimides and their weight fractions.
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