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GAPO syndrome: Three new Brazilian cases, additional osseous manifestations, and review of the literature

✍ Scribed by Eny Maria Goloni-Bertollo; Mariangela Torreglosa Ruiz; Cristina B. Vendrame Goloni; Marcos Pontes Muniz; Nelson Iguimar Valério; Érika Cristina Pavarino-Bertelli


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
144 KB
Volume
146A
Category
Article
ISSN
1552-4825

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The GAPO syndrome is an extremely rare autosomal recessive disease that presents as main characteristics evident growth retardation, alopecia, pseudoanodontia, progressive optic atrophy and a typical face. Until now, only 30 patients have been reported in the medical literature (nine of them from Brazil, including the three cases described in the present article). This study describes three siblings with GAPO syndrome, two female and one male, the children of consanguineous parents (first‐degree cousins, inbreeding F = 1/16), who are older than the previously described patients, presenting the characteristic phenotype besides serious bone alterations in the lower limbs, which had not yet been observed. © 2008 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


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