Gain-clamped two-stage L-band EDFA with a FBG laser in second stage
✍ Scribed by S.W. Harun; H. Ahmad
- Book ID
- 104159862
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 221 KB
- Volume
- 35
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0030-3992
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✦ Synopsis
A gain-clamped two-stage L-band EDFA is demonstrated by simply incorporating two di erent FBGs on both side of EDF in the second stage. It forms a FBG laser at 1560 nm to clamp the gain in the system. The gain is clamped at about 16:5 dB with gain variation of less than 1:0 dB at dynamic range up to -10 dBm. A at gain is obtained over 30 nm of wavelength range from 1568 to 1598 nm with a gain variation of less than 1:1 dB. At the at region, the noise ÿgure varies from 5.0 to 5:8 dB, which is slightly higher compared to those of unclamped ampliÿer. The advantage of this technique is that the FBG laser does not disturb the WDM signals in the at gain region.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
A gain clamping technique for the long wavelength band erbium-doped ÿber ampliÿer (L-band EDFA) is presented. It uses two circulators and a broad band ÿber Bragg grating to route wasted backward C-band ASE from the second stage and launch it back into the input end of the ÿrst stage of a two-stage a
## Abstract A gain clamping technique for the long‐wavelength‐band erbium‐doped fiber amplifier (L‐band EDFA) is presented. It uses two circulators and a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) to route a backward amplified spontaneous emission (ASE) from a second‐stage amplifier and launch it back into the firs