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Gain and noise characteristics of Co- and contradirectionally pumped EDFAs with signal upconversion losses at different pump wavelengths

✍ Scribed by Prita Nair; B. M. Sivaram; J. P. Raina


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
556 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0895-2477

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✦ Synopsis


A numerical study was made at 1.5 F m of high-concentration EDFAs pumped codirectionally and contradirectionally at rrarious wavelengths. The model included the effects of signal upconversion and pump excited state absorption losses. An experimental uerijcation of this study was made at the pump war,elength of 514 nm. The results of the experimental and numerical study show that contradirectional pumping gives lower gain and lower noise fisures above a certain pump power, which is a function of fiber length and pump wavelength.