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Furopyridines. XXX. Synthesis and reaction of difuro[3,2-c:- 3′,2′-e]pyridine, a new tricyclic heterocycle

✍ Scribed by Shunsaku Shiotani; Seiji Yamaguchi; Masahide Kurosaki; Hajime Yokoyama; Yoshiro Hirai


Publisher
Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
645 KB
Volume
36
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-152X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Difuro[3,2‐c:3′,2′‐e]pyridine 1, a new tricyclic heteroaromatic, has been prepared for the first time. Bromination of 1 with molecular bromine gave 3‐bromo 7, 8‐bromo 7′ and 3,8‐dibromo derivative 8; nitration with fuming nitric acid yielded 2‐nitro compound 9, while nitration with a mixture of fuming nitric acid and sulfuric acid gave 2,7‐dinitro derivative 10; formylation with n‐butyllithium and dimethylformamide gave 2‐formyl 11, 7‐formyl 11′, and 2,7‐diformyl compound 12. The N‐oxide 14 of 1 afforded 4‐cyano compound 15 by cyanation with trimethylsilyl cyanide, 4‐chloro compound 16 by chlorination with phosphorus oxychloride, and 4‐acetoxyl compound 17 by acetoxylation with acetic anhydride.


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## Abstract Bromination of α‐cyanopyridine derivatives of furopyridines 1a‐d gave the 2,3‐dibromo‐2,3‐dihydro compounds 2a‐d in excellent yields. Treatment of 2a‐d with sodium hydroxide in methanol yielded compounds formed through the dehydrobromination and solvolysis of the nitrile. __N__‐Oxidatio

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## Abstract Bromination of 2‐methylfuropyridines 1a‐d‐Me gave the 3‐bromo derivatives 2a‐d, while the 2‐cyano compounds 1a‐d‐CN resulted in the recovery of the starting compounds. Nitration of 1a‐d‐Me and 1a‐d‐CN did not yield the corresponding nitro derivative, except for 1‐c‐CN giving 3‐nitro der