## Abstract A growing interest in the preservation of historic structures has created a need for methods for the analysis of load‐bearing unreinforced masonry structures, such as arches, vaults, and buttresses. Although the plasticity methods, first applied to medieval structures in detail by Heyma
Funicular analysis of masonry vaults
✍ Scribed by Dermot O’Dwyer
- Book ID
- 104269119
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 259 KB
- Volume
- 73
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0045-7949
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✦ Synopsis
This paper describes a new technique for the limit state analysis of arcuate masonry vaults. The technique involves modelling the principal stresses in a masonry vault as a discrete network of forces. This network of forces is constrained to lie within the masonry vault and be in equilibrium with the loads applied to the vault. Optimization techniques are used to select the optimum forces within the network and the optimum network shape. The network model can be optimized to calculate either the geometric factor of safety for a set of known loads, or the collapse load factor for a given pattern of imposed loading. The application of the force network model is demonstrated by applying it to calculate the collapse load factor of a masonry barrel vault carrying a single imposed point load.
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