We show that Hua's fundamental theorem of the geometry of rectangular matrices can be proved without the bijectivity assumption when the underlying field is the field of real numbers. We also give a counterexample showing that this generalization is not possible in the complex case. 2002 Elsevier
Fundamental theorem of hyperbolic geometry without the injectivity assumption
✍ Scribed by Guowu Yao
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 93 KB
- Volume
- 284
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0025-584X
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Let \documentclass{article}\usepackage{amssymb,amsmath,amsthm,amscd,amsxtra}\begin{document}\pagestyle{empty}$\mathbb {H}^n$\end{document} be the n‐dimensional hyperbolic space. It is well‐known that, if \documentclass{article}\usepackage{amssymb,amsmath,amsthm,amscd,amsxtra}\begin{document}\pagestyle{empty}$f:;\mathbb {H}^n\rightarrow \mathbb {H}^n$\end{document} is a bijection that preserves r‐dimensional hyperplanes, then f is an isometry. In this paper we make neither injectivity nor r‐hyperplane preserving assumptions on f and prove the following result:
Suppose that \documentclass{article}\usepackage{amssymb,amsmath,amsthm,amscd,amsxtra}\begin{document}\pagestyle{empty}$f:;\mathbb {H}^n\rightarrow \mathbb {H}^n$\end{document} is a surjective map and maps an r‐hyperplane into an r‐hyperplane, then f is an isometry.
The Euclidean version was obtained by Chubarev and Pinelis in 1999 among other things. Our proof is essentially different from their and the similar problem arising in the spherical case is still open.
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