The isoquinoline ring system is a very commonly occurring structural unit in natural products. A large number of isoquinoline alkaloids have been found which possess useful physiologicel activity, including activity as antibiotics, antitumor agents, drugs for treating mental health disorders, narcot
Functionalized aryllithium intermediates. A synthesis of benzocyclobutenes.
โ Scribed by Peter D. Brewer; Jayaram Tagat; Charles A. Hergrueter; Paul Helquist
- Book ID
- 104235868
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 128 KB
- Volume
- 18
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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โฆ Synopsis
Benzocyclobutenes' have been found to be quite useful species for the synthesis of several types of compounds, including members of the alkaloid,* steroid,3 and polycyclic ter-penoid4 classes of natural products. The key step in each of these syntheses may be rationalized in terms of a (2+4) cycloaddition of an unsaturated compound to the quinodimethane resulting from ring-opening of the benzocyclobutene. 5 In consideration of the many uses of benzocyclobutenes, the need for efficient, convenient methods for preparing these compounds is readily apparent.6 MacNicol, ibid., 1893 (1975). Compounds la-d are conveniently available by routes discussed in detail elsewhere.6dy8 Chem. &., & 471 (1970). references to the uses of B. G. Beckmann, Tetrahedron C. A. Hergrueter, P. D. Brewer, J. Tagat, and P. Helquist, submitted for publication. All of these benzocyclobutenes, which are previously known compounds, 2,6a,b,d,g were identified by comparison of spectra with published data. THF is added to the reaction mixtures to effect more rapid cyclization. Alternatively, 3a-d may be obtained directly by performing the exchange reaction in THF.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The novel homoisoflavanone scillascillin has been synthesized from phloroglucinol. The sequence described represents the first synthesis of a naturally occuring benzocyclobutene. The first example of a silyl transfer involving an 8-membered transition state is reported.