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Functional significance of flexibility in proteins

✍ Scribed by Robert Huber; William S. Bennett Jr.


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
946 KB
Volume
22
Category
Article
ISSN
0006-3525

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✦ Synopsis


Institut f u r Biochemie, 0-8033 Martinsried bei Muenchen, Federal

Republic of Germany

Synopsis

The structural basis and the functional implications of large-scale flexibility are discussed for three systems: trypsin-trypsinogen, immunoglobulins, and citrate synthase. The trypsin-trypsinogen system provides an example in which an order-disorder transition is used as a means to regulate enzymatic activity. Immunoglobulins demonstrate how flexibly linked domains may be used to allow the binding of ligands with diverse arrangements. In citrate synthase, domain motion forms an active site that is shielded from solvent. Analogous large-scale flexibility has been observed in a number of other systems. 13,222.


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