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Friends, not foes?: Work design and formalization in the modern work context

✍ Scribed by Tina L. Juillerat


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
200 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
0894-3796

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Scholars have long debated the advantages and disadvantages of formalization. Although many researchers have suggested that formalization is likely to be disadvantageous in the dynamic environments currently faced by organizations and employees, formalization appears to be increasingly pervasive in modern organizations. Since scholars have suggested that the effects of formalization may depend on the way it is implemented, I examine work design as a key contingency for the successful implementation of formalization. Based on examination and integration of work design, organizational theory, and cognitive perspectives, I conclude that formalization is actually more advantageous and viable in the current work context. However, neither work design nor formalization individually is sufficient for organizations seeking to cope with current challenges. Rather, both interact and thus represent key levers for organizations seeking to thrive in the modern work context. Copyright Β© 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.


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## Abstract Despite nearly 100 years of scientific study, comparatively little attention has been given to articulating how the broader occupational and organizational context might impact work design. We seek to address this gap by discussing how aspects of the occupational and organizational cont