In a search for appropriate bacterial indicators of tropical water quality using the membrane filtration technique, four bacterial groups were surveyed. Of these, Aeromonas hydrophila, Vibrio species, and fecal coliforms were consistently isolated from the four surface water sources located in south
Freshwater mussels as monitors of bacteriological water quality
โ Scribed by Charles E. Turick; Alan J. Sexstone; Gary K. Bissonnette
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 622 KB
- Volume
- 40
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0049-6979
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
A species of commercially obtained freshwater mussel (Ellipn'o complanata) was shown to actively filter, concentrate, and retain fecal coliform (FC) bacteria from a variety of freshwater stream environments. Fecal coliform densities in mussel viscera were maximum within 48 hr of in situ exposure. Significant FC reproduction did not occur in mussel viscera at temperatures below 30 ยฐC. Variation in replicate FC determinations from mussels exposed in situ for 48 hr was less than that obtained directly from water samples. Numbers of FC concentrated in mussel viscera were retained for several hours after FC densities declined in the surrounding water, suggesting the utility of mussels to record recent episodes of fecal pollution.
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