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Formation of Thermoresponsive Gold Nanoparticle/PNIPAAm Hybrids by Surface-Initiated, Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization in Aqueous Media

✍ Scribed by Dong Jin Kim; Sung Min Kang; Bokyung Kong; Wan-Joong Kim; Hyun-jong Paik; Hyeon Choi; Insung S. Choi


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
174 KB
Volume
206
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1352

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Summary: We investigated the formation of thermoresponsive gold nanoparticle/poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide) (AuNP/PNIPAAm) core/shell hybrid structures by surface‐initiated, atom transfer radical polymerization (SI‐ATRP) in aqueous media and the effect of cross‐linking on the thermoresponsiveness of the AuNP/PNIPAAm hybrids. The disulfide containing an ATRP initiator was attached onto AuNPs and the monomer, NIPAAm, was polymerized from the surface of AuNPs in the absence or presence of a cross‐linker, ethylene diacrylate, in aqueous media at room temperature. The resulting brush‐type and cross‐linked AuNP/PNIPAAm hybrids were characterized by Fourier‐transform infrared spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and variable temperature dynamic light scattering.
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