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Formation of perchloroaromatics during trichloroethylene pyrolysis

✍ Scribed by J.A. Mulholland; A.F. Sarofim; P. Sosothikul; P.A. Monchamp; E.F. Plummer; A.L. Lafleur


Book ID
103037683
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
685 KB
Volume
89
Category
Article
ISSN
0010-2180

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✦ Synopsis


Measurements of condensed-phase products of trichloroethylene (C2HC13) pyrolysis in a drop-tube reactor were obtained over a temperature range of 1100-1500 K. A predominance of perchloroaromatics was found, in sharp contrast to the largely unsubstituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons obtained from the pyrolysis of a mixture of C2HCI 3 and toluene under similar conditions. A second major difference in the products of these fuels was the much lower carbon number distribution in the pure C 2 HCI 3 pyrolysis tars (ranging from C 4 to C 14), indicative of a significantly reduced rate of carbon growth in the highly chlorinated system. The perchloroaromatic-containing pyrolysis tars were not found to be active using the S. typhimurium cell mutation assay in the presence of enzymes that simulate metabolism, whereas the C2HCI 3/toluene high-temperature pyrolysis tars were strongly mutagenic.


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