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Formal gas-phase polar [4 + 1+] cycloaddition of ionized methylene to α-dicarbonyl compounds: synthesis of 2-unsubstituted 1,3-dioxoles

✍ Scribed by Eduardo C. Meurer; Liliane G. Cabrini; Fabio C. Gozzo; Marcos N. Eberlin


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
145 KB
Volume
41
Category
Article
ISSN
1076-5174

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Ion/molecule reactions of ^+^CH~2~ OCH~2~^·^ with α‐dicarbonyl compounds were performed via pentaquadrupole mass spectrometry. Besides the previously known [3^+^ + 2] 1,3‐cycloaddition reaction that forms cyclic 1,3‐dioxonium ions, an unprecedented reaction proceeding formally by [4 + 1^+^] cycloaddition of ionized methylene (CH~2~^+·^) to the α‐dicarbonyl compounds occurs competitively, leading to the gas‐phase synthesis of several ionized 2‐unsubstituted 1,3‐dioxoles. This novel cycloaddition reaction may therefore be added to the set of methods available for the synthesis of 1,3‐dioxoles. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.