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Forces between surfaces with surface-specific interactions in a dilute electrolyte

โœ Scribed by Rudi Podgornik


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1989
Tongue
English
Weight
324 KB
Volume
156
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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โœฆ Synopsis


We have investigated the forces between two surfaces, immersed in a dilute electrolyte solution, interacting specifically with the ions that are in their immediate vicinity. It is found that at large separations the free energy decays exponentially (the decay length being approximately half the Debye length) with separation, while the magnitude of the force depends on the physical properties of the surfaces and their interactions with the nearby ions. This long-range attractive force could well represent a case for the electrostatic nature of the surface-specific very long-range "hydrophobic" interaction.


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