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FORCE IDENTIFICATION BY VORTICITY FIELDS: TECHNIQUES BASED ON FLOW IMAGING

✍ Scribed by J.-C. Lin; D. Rockwell


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
299 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0889-9746

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✦ Synopsis


Oscillation of a cylinder in quiescent fluid gives rise to complex patterns of vortices , which are related to the forces on the cylinder . Quantitative imaging of these patterns via high-image-density particle image velocimetry allows determination of the instantaneous distributions of vorticity . By considering the vorticity at successive instants of time , it is possible to identify the contributions to the instantaneous lift using two concepts : the extended Blasius theorem , and the Lighthill impulse concept . This approach represents the first prediction of force based on experimental distributions of instantaneous vorticity .