Three-dimensional (3D) models of four CASP3 targets were calculated using a simple modeling procedure that includes prediction of regular secondary structure, analysis of possible β€-sheet topologies, assembly of amphiphilic helices and β€-sheets to bury their nonpolar surfaces, and adjustment of side
Folding funnels: The key to robust protein structure prediction
β Scribed by Corey Hardin; Michael P. Eastwood; Michael Prentiss; Z. Luthey-Schulten; Peter G. Wolynes
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2001
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 998 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0192-8651
- DOI
- 10.1002/jcc.1162
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Natural proteins fold because their free energy landscapes are funneled to their native states. The degree to which a model energy function for protein structure prediction can avoid the multiple minima problem and reliably yield at least lowβresolution predictions is also dependent on the topography of the energy landscape. We show that the degree of funneling can be quantitatively expressed in terms of a few averaged properties of the landscape. This allows us to optimize simplified energy functions for protein structure prediction even in the absence of homology information. Here we outline the optimization procedure in the context of associative memory energy functions originally introduced for tertiary structure recognition and demonstrate that even partially funneled landscapes lead to qualitatively correct, lowβresolution predictions. Β© 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Comput Chem 23: 138β146, 2002
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
We investigate the folding of a 125-bead heteropolymer model for proteins subject to Monte Carlo dynamics on a simple cubic lattice. Detailed study of a few sequences revealed a folding mechanism consisting of a rapid collapse followed by a slow search for a stable core that served as the transition
An alpha/beta barrel is predicted for the three-dimensional (3D) structure of Bacillus subtilis ferrochelatase. To arrive at this structure, the THREADER program was used to find possible homologous 3D structures and to predict the secondary structure for the ferrochelatase sequence. The secondary s
The equilibrium folding pathway of staphylococcal nuclease (SNase) has been approximated using a statistical thermodynamic formalism that utilizes the highresolution structure of the native state as a template to generate a large ensemble of partially folded states. Close to 400,000 different states
The conserved residues of glutamyl tRNA reductase (GTR) from Hordeum vulgare (GTRhorvu) were found from an alignment/pile-up of 24 homologous sequences found using BLAST searches. A multiple alignment of sequences was used to obtain a prediction of the secondary structure of the GTR's. This secondar