A face 2-colourable triangulation of an orientable surface by a complete graph K n exists if and only if n#3 or 7 (mod 12). The existence of such triangulations follows from current graph constructions used in the proof of the Heawood conjecture. In this paper we give an alternative construction for
Fold-2-covering triangular embeddings
✍ Scribed by D. Bénard; A. Bouchet; R. B. Richter
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2003
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 143 KB
- Volume
- 43
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
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✦ Synopsis
For a graph G and a positive integer m, G (m) is the graph obtained from G by replacing every vertex by an independent set of size m and every edge by m 2 edges joining all possible new pairs of ends. If G triangulates a surface, then it is easy to see from Euler's formula that G (m) can, in principle, triangulate a surface. For m prime and at least 7, it has previously been shown that in fact G (m) does triangulate a surface, and in fact does so as a ''covering with folds'' of the original triangulation. For m ¼ 5, this would be a consequence of Tutte's 5-Flow Conjecture. In this work, we investigate the case m ¼ 2 and describe simple classes of triangulations G for which G (2) does have a triangulation that covers G ''with folds,'' as well as providing a simple infinite class of triangulations G of the sphere for which G (2) does not triangulate any surface.
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## Abstract For complete __i__‐partite graphs of the form __K(n__~1~, __n, n__, …, __n__) the largest value of __n__~1~ that allows the graph to be triangularly‐embedded into a surface is (__i__‐2)__n.__ In this paper the author constructs triangular embeddings into surfaces of some complete partit
The problem of construction of a nonorientable triangular embedding of the graph K, -K 2, n -8(rood 12), n >/ 1, was posed in the course of the proof of the Map Colour Theorem, but it remained an open problem. In this paper the embedding is constructed.