𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

fMRI study of language lateralization in children and adults

✍ Scribed by Jerzy P. Szaflarski; Scott K. Holland; Vincent J. Schmithorst; Anna W. Byars


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2006
Tongue
English
Weight
174 KB
Volume
27
Category
Article
ISSN
1065-9471

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Language lateralization in the brain is dependent on family history of handedness, personal handedness, pathology, and other factors. The influence of age on language lateralization is not completely understood. Increasing left lateralization of language with age has been observed in children, while the reverse has been noted in healthy young adults. It is not known whether the trend of decreasing language lateralization with age continues in the late decades of life and at what age the inflection in language lateralization trend as a function of age occurs. In this study, we examined the effect of age on language lateralization in 170 healthy right‐handed children and adults ages 5–67 using functional MRI (fMRI) and a verb generation task. Our findings indicate that language lateralization to the dominant hemisphere increases between the ages 5 and 20 years, plateaus between 20 and 25 years, and slowly decreases between 25 and 70 years. Hum Brain Mapp, 2005. Β© 2005 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Developmental aspects of language proces
✍ William D. Gaillard; Bonnie C. Sachs; Joseph R. Whitnah; Zaaira Ahmad; Lyn M. Ba πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2003 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 315 KB

## Abstract We examined developmental differences, in location and extent of fMRI language activation maps, between adults and children while performing a semantic fluency task. We studied 29 adults and 16 children with echo planar imaging BOLD fMRI at 1.5 T using covert semantic verbal fluency (ge

Comparison of fMRI and PEPSI during lang
✍ Sandra Serafini; Keith Steury; Todd Richards; David Corina; Robert Abbott; Steph πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2001 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 457 KB

The present study explored the correlation between lactate as detected by MR spectroscopy (MRS) and blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) responses in male children during auditory-based language tasks. All subjects (N = 8) participated in one proton echo planar spectroscopic imaging (PEPSI) and

Quantification of head motion in childre
✍ Weihong Yuan; Mekibib Altaye; Jen Ret; Vincent Schmithorst; Anna W. Byars; Elena πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2009 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 374 KB

## Abstract ## Purpose: Head motion during functional MRI scanning can lead to signal artifact, a problem often more severe with children. However, the documentation for the characteristics of head motion in children during various language functional tasks is very limited in the current literatur

The interaction between orthographic and
✍ Tali Bitan; Douglas D. Burman; Tai-Li Chou; Dong Lu; Nadia E. Cone; Fan Cao; Jor πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2007 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 246 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

## Abstract We examined the neural representations of orthographic and phonological processing in children, while manipulating the consistency between orthographic and phonological information. Participants, aged 9–15, were scanned while performing rhyming and spelling judgments on pairs of visuall