Fluorination reactions of UF6
β Scribed by Larned B. Asprey; P. Gary Eller
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 36 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-1139
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β¦ Synopsis
Uranium hexafluoride is known to be an oxidative fluorjnating agent, frequently breaking C-C bonds and oxidizing many elements to a higher oxidation state. This work will compare the behavior of UF6 to that of two other fluorinating agents, !JFs and SF,,, which are for the most part non-oxidative. The reactions of UFS with a number of quite simple organic compounds have been studied; alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, acids, acid halides, ethers, olefins, and alkanes are included. The reactions of WF6 and SF4 with these compounds were investigated also when no data existed in the literature. The primary tool was "F NMR, assisted by 'H NMR, infrared, powder diffraction, thermogravimetry and elemental analysis when needed. The differences in behavior of the three agents with respect to the same compounds will be emphasized. * This work performed under the auspices of the U. S. Department of Energy.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Multiphoton ionization of UF s as a probe of laser-induced dissociation of UF 6 is investigated using an ionization chamber. Results are given on the fluence dependence of the multiphoton ionization process and on the pressure dependence of the UF 6 photodissociation.
## Abstract From the reaction of uranium hexafluoride UF~6~ with dry liquid ammonia, the [UF~7~(NH~3~)]^3β^ anion and the [UF~4~(NH~3~)~4~] molecule were isolated and identified for the first time. They are found in signalβgreen crystals of trisammonium monoammine heptafluorouranate(IV) ammonia (1:
UFs undergoes decomposition m the presence of SF6 when mixtures of both are madiated wrth a TEA CO2 laser. The mechanism for UFe decomposition may involve vrbrational energy transfer from excited SF, and laser absorption from the same laser pulse by excited UFe in its vibrational quasi-continuum \*