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Fluorinated β-Diketones in Reactions with Diazocyclopropane Generated in situ

✍ Scribed by Yury V. Tomilov; Ekaterina V. Guseva; Irina V. Kostuchenko; Bogdan I. Ugrak; Evgeny V. Shulishov; Oleg M. Nefedov


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2004
Tongue
English
Weight
177 KB
Volume
2004
Category
Article
ISSN
1434-193X

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Treatment of 1,1‐di‐ and 1,1,1‐trifluoroalkane‐2,4‐diones 1013 with cyclopropyldiazonium intermediates 2 and 3, generated in situ through the decomposition of N‐cyclopropyl‐N‐nitrosourea 1 by treatment with moist K~2~CO~3~, did not result in the expected azo coupling of the cyclopropyldiazonium ion, but afforded the corresponding oxaspiropentanes 1417 as products of the addition of diazocyclopropane (3) onto one of the carbonyl groups. In addition, the reaction proceeded selectively on the carbonyl groups adjacent to the di‐ or trifluoromethyl substituents. 1,1‐Difluoroacetone reacted analogously with diazocyclopropane (3) generated in situ, giving stable 2‐(difluoromethyl)‐2‐methyloxaspiropentane in approximately 50% yield. The resulting oxaspiropentanes 1417, on heating or in the presence of lithium iodide, rearranged selectively into cyclobutanones 2023, while in the presence of Al~2~O~3~ they formed mixtures of approximately equal amounts of the corresponding cyclobutanones and the 1‐vinylcyclopropanols 2427. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2004)


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