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Fluorene-Based Copolymers Containing Dinaphtho-s-indacene as New Building Blocks for High-Efficiency and Color-Stable Blue LEDs

✍ Scribed by Xin Guo; Yanxiang Cheng; Zhiyuan Xie; Yanhou Geng; Lixiang Wang; Xiabin Jing; Fosong Wang


Book ID
102943076
Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2009
Tongue
English
Weight
719 KB
Volume
30
Category
Article
ISSN
1022-1336

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

By incorporating a new building block, 7,7,15,15‐tetraoctyldinaphtho‐s‐indacene (NSI), into the backbone of poly(9,9‐dioctylfluorene) (PFO), a novel series of blue light‐emitting copolymers (PFO‐NSI) have been developed. The insertion of the NSI unit into the PFO backbone leads to the increase of local effective conjugation length, to form low‐energy fluorene–NSI–fluorene (FNF) segments that serve as exciton trapping sites, to which the energy transfers from the high‐energy PFO segments. This causes these copolymers to show red‐shifted emissions compared with PFO, with a high efficiency and good color stability and purity. The best device performance with a luminance efficiency of 3.43 cd · A^−1^, a maximum brightness of 6 539 cd · m^−2^, and CIE coordinates of (0.152, 0.164) was achieved.

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