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Flumazenil, a GABA antagonist, may improve features of Parkinson's disease

โœ Scribed by William G. Ondo; Christine Hunter


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2003
Tongue
English
Weight
56 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0885-3185

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Manipulation of ฮณโ€aminobutyrate (GABA) system has been little studied in Parkinson's disease, despite the fact that GABA subserves a large part of the basal ganglia, including the outflow tracts. To test whether antagonism of GABA could improve features of PD, we administered open label intravenous flumazenil to eight practically defined off patients and assessed UPDRS scores, bilateral 1โ€minute handโ€tapping speed, and timed gait tests. Patients demonstrated significantly greater tapping speed, which peaked 40 minutes after injection (P < 0.05). Total motor Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale scores modestly improved (P < 0.05). There were no adverse events. Mechanisms by which flumazenil could improve PD are discussed. ยฉ 2003 Movement Disorder Society


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