The motion of the speckle pattern in the far field limit is uniquely determined by the velocity gradient of the light scattering medium. This is the basic physical effect of a non-invasive method that allows the measurement.of velocity gradients with high spatial and temporal resolution -down to 75
Flow velocity measurement with ac gradients
β Scribed by J. H. Walton; Mark S. Conradi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 489 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Two NMR experiments are described that use ac field gradients to measure flow velocities. Both experiments perform no spacial localization; instead, fluid velocity is converted to a resonance frequency shift. Thus, by Fourier transformation of a single FID or echo train the distribution of velocities is available. The first experiment uses only one rf pulse but requires a homogeneous static field. The second experiment uses the CPMG multiplepulse sequence to refocus the effects of field inhomogeneity and chemical shifts. Results are shown for both experiments using a simple flowing phantom. Applications of the techniques to time-resolved blood flow measurement are discussed.
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