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Flow-injection method for the determination of anionic surfactants after liquid—liquid extraction using on-tube visible absorption and fluorescence detection

✍ Scribed by Shoji Motomizu; Masanori Kobayashi


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1992
Tongue
English
Weight
449 KB
Volume
261
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2670

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✦ Synopsis


Anromc surfactants m water samples were determmed by a spectrophotometrlc and a spectrofluorlmetrlc method mvohng flow mjectlon coupled with hqmd-hquld extractlon On-tube detection wlthout any phase separators was adopted by usmg a glass capdlaIy flow cell (Inner diameter 0 8 mm) Two kmds of dyes were exammed catloruc dyes, such as Methylene Blue and Ethyl Violet, and neutral dyes, such as Rhodarmne B and 4_(4-chmethylammophenylazoj-2-methylqulnohne

The latter dyes were found to be advantageous and were dissolved m an orgamc phase as an electncally neutral species They combmed with amomc surfactants m the presence of protons, and changed theu colour and/or fluorescence rntenslty By using the second group of reagents, aruomc surfactants could be determmed wltb low background noise