10 Ϫ 6 M concentrations were 2.3 and 4.5%, respectively. The method was applied to the determination of cyanocobalamin, which is one of the components of commercially available eye lotion. Cyanocobalamin having Co(III) in its structure did not catalyse the lophine reaction. Thus decomposition of cy
Flow-injection chemiluminescence determination of cobalt(II) and manganese(II)
✍ Scribed by Qingxiong Lin; Alfonso Guiraúm; Rosario Escobar; Francisco F. de la Rosa
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 526 KB
- Volume
- 283
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0003-2670
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✦ Synopsis
Flow-injection analysis @IA) was applied to the determination of C&II) and Mn(II). The method is based on the measurement of metal-catalysed light emission from luminol oxidation by potassium per&late. The apparatus consists of a flow-injection analysis system with a flow cell formed by a spiral of transparent tubing suitable for chemlltinescence measurement. Potassium periodate, unlike hydrogen peroxide, which is the oxidant normally used in luminol chemiluminescence systems, ls very stable, gives a low baseline and does not generate bubbles in the tubes of the FIA system. The typical signal is a narrow peak, in which the height is proportional to the light emitted and hence to the concentration of metal ions. The detection limit of Co(B) is 0.01 ng ml-' and the linear range extends up to 12 ng ml-t; for Mn(II) these limits are 0.02 and 9 ng ml-', respectively. The optimum concentrations for the reagents are 10e3 M lumhtol in Na,CQ,-KOH buffer (pH 12.91 and 10e4 M KIO, in water. The optimum flow-rates are water 11.1 ml min-', lmninol2.5 ml mitt-' and KlO, solution 2.1 ml min-t. Interferences by several metal ions were examined.
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Iron(I1) (1.0 X 10-g-1.0 X 10e6 M) is determined by the production of chemiluminescence in a luminol system in the absence of added oxidant. Iron(II1) (2.0 x lo-'-2.0 x 10e6 M) is determined after reduction to iron(I1) in a silver reductor mini-column in the fiow system. Cobalt, chromium, copper and
A novel flow injection chemiluminescence (CL) system for the determination of isoniazid has been proposed. It is based on the direct CL reaction of isoniazid and Mn(III) in sulfuric acid medium. The unstable Mn(III) was on-line electrogenerated by constant current electrolysis. The CL emission inten