A transient technique has been used to study the rate of evaporation of Freon-l 1 contained in a 0.3 m diameter x 0.7 m high cylindrical glass vessel. Saturation pressures ranging from 7.5 to 10.5 kPa gauge were first established by adjusting the temperature of a water bath in which the tank was sub
Flash evaporation from a water pool: Influence of the liquid height and of the depressurization rate
β Scribed by D. Saury; S. Harmand; M. Siroux
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 909 KB
- Volume
- 44
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1290-0729
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β¦ Synopsis
This article presents a study about the influence of the initial water height and of the depressurization rate on the flash evaporation of a water film. Experimental study is carried out with initial water height ranging from 25 to 250 mm, superheats between 2 and 44 K, and an initial liquid temperature from 45 to 85 β’ C. Visualization of the phenomenon using a CCD camera lets us firstly point out the influence of the initial water level on the flashing phenomenon in a qualitative way. Thermal balance allows us to correlate the mass evaporated with the liquid temperature, and then to quantify the influence of the initial water height on several parameters: maximal amplitude of the phenomenon, flashing time, liquid mass evaporated. We also analyse influence of relatively low depressurization rate (from 0 to 3.5 barβ’s -1 ) on the flashing time, the mass evaporated, and the mass flow rate. Finally, dimensionless correlations between these parameters are proposed.
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