The following result is proven: every edge-preserving self-map of a median graph leaves a cube invariant. This extends a fixed edge theorem for trees and parallels a result on invariant simplices in contractible graphs.
Fixed-edge theorem for graphs with loops
โ Scribed by Richard Nowakowski; Ivan Rival
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 521 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0364-9024
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Let G be an undirected graph without multiple edges and with a loop at every vertexโthe set of edges of G corresponds to a reflexive and symmetric binary relation on its set of vertices. Then every edgeโpreserving map of the set of vertices of G to itself fixes an edge [{f(a), f(b)} = {a, b} for some edge (a, b) of G] if and only if (i) G is connected, (ii) G contains no cycles, and (iii) G contains no infinte paths. The proof is conerned with those subgraphs H of a graph G for which there is an edgeโpreserving map f of the set of vertices of G onto the set of vertices of H and satisfying f(a) = a for each vertex a of H.
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