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Fixed-edge theorem for graphs with loops

โœ Scribed by Richard Nowakowski; Ivan Rival


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1979
Tongue
English
Weight
521 KB
Volume
3
Category
Article
ISSN
0364-9024

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Let G be an undirected graph without multiple edges and with a loop at every vertexโ€”the set of edges of G corresponds to a reflexive and symmetric binary relation on its set of vertices. Then every edgeโ€preserving map of the set of vertices of G to itself fixes an edge [{f(a), f(b)} = {a, b} for some edge (a, b) of G] if and only if (i) G is connected, (ii) G contains no cycles, and (iii) G contains no infinte paths. The proof is conerned with those subgraphs H of a graph G for which there is an edgeโ€preserving map f of the set of vertices of G onto the set of vertices of H and satisfying f(a) = a for each vertex a of H.


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