First principles study on the new sp3 bonded metallic carbon crystal
โ Scribed by K. Iyakutti; M. Rajarajeswari; Y. Kawazoe
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2010
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 329 KB
- Volume
- 405
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0921-4526
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
We report the results of the first principles studies of the electronic structure of simple cubic phase of carbon crystal, which exhibits metallic behavior. The charge density analysis shows that simple cubic phase of carbon is sp 3 bonded system and confirms the promotion of one electron from 2s to 2p orbital due to the sp 3 hybridization. The six orthogonal bonds made up of p orbitals protrude from the sphere shaped s orbital charge distribution. The bonds between the atoms are semi-covalent and weak due to the insufficient valence electrons. This reduction in covalency contrast to diamond induces the metallic nature in the simple cubic carbon. From the total energy calculation, the possibility of pressure induced phase transition from diamond to simple cubic carbon is predicted.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
We have performed first-principles calculation to investigate the adsorption of a single palladium atom on the surface of the pristine and boron-or nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The results show that for the adsorption of a single palladium atom on the pristine CNT surface, the most stable
## Abstract A theoretical study of CH~3~ adsorbed on the (111) surface of some transition and noble metal surfaces M (M = Cu, Ni, Rh, Pt, Pd, Ag, Au) and on the Fe(100) is presented. We find that the hollow site is preferred more than the top one for Fe, Ni, Rh, and Cu, but it is the other way for
Unusual changes in mechanical and electronic properties of fcc Ir in the presence of light sp elements (carbon, nitrogen and oxygen) as interstitial impurities have been predicted. By means of the ab initio calculations we found that, in contrast to the majority of other d metals, the ductility of i