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First direct interfacial electron transfer between a biomolecule and a solid electrode in non-aqueous media: Direct electrochemistry of microperoxidase-11 at glassy carbon in dimethyl sulfoxide solution

✍ Scribed by Patricia Ann Mabrouk


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
597 KB
Volume
307
Category
Article
ISSN
0003-2670

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✦ Synopsis


The direct heterogeneous electron transfer between the imidazole complex of microperoxidase-11 (im-MP-11) and naked glassy carbon electrodes in dimethyl sulfoxide (l-3.6% H,O) containing 0.1 M tetra-n-butylammonium perchlorate has been accomplished using cyclic voltammetry. Homogeneous solutions of im-MP-11 in dimethyl sulfoxide were prepared by weak complexation with 18-crown-6. Heterogeneous electron transfer between im-MP-11 and glassy carbon has been shown to be persistent and at least quasi-reversible in dimethyl sulfoxide solution. The redox potential for im-MP-11 in dimethyl sulfoxide has been found to be -274 &-5 mV vs. Ag/AgCl -significantly less negative than the potential ( -389 mV vs. Ag/AgCl) for this same complex in aqueous 75 mM phosphate buffer, pH 7.0, containing 0.1 M NaClO,. The calculated diffusion coefficient (1.8 X 10m7 cm2 s-') and the rate of electron transfer in dimethyl sulfoxide (2.7 f 0.3 X 10e4 cm s-') are approximately one order of magnitude lower than that for the same complex in 0.02 M aqueous phosphate buffer, pH 7.0.