The firing of neurons from layers II and III of medial entorhinal cortex (MEC) was examined in relation to the hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane anesthetized and walking rats. 1) MEC neurons showed a significant phase relation to the hippocampal theta rhythm in both walking and urethane anestheti
Firing relations of lateral septal neurons to the hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane anesthetized rats
โ Scribed by M. Stewart; S. E. Fox
- Publisher
- Springer-Verlag
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 408 KB
- Volume
- 79
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0014-4819
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โฆ Synopsis
The firing of lateral septal neurons was examined in relation to the hippocampal theta rhythm in urethane anesthetized rats. In general, the firing rates of these cells were low during both theta and non-theta EEG states. There was no significant change in firing rate between the two states (theta: 8.5 +/- 9.9 spks/sec; non-theta: 6.0 +/- 5.3). Sixty-four of 68 cells fired simple spikes and 4 cells were found to fire bursts of action potentials (complex-spikes). Approximately 30% (21/65) of the cells showed a significant phase relation to the hippocampal theta rhythm. The preferred phases of firing of these 21 cells were broadly distributed. The possibility that the phase-locked firing of LSN cells is due to the phase-locked firing of hippocampal projection cells is discussed.
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In the present study 99 cells were recorded in the pontine region of urethane-anesthetized rats during: (1) the spontaneous occurrence of hippocampal formation (HPC) theta field activity; (2) sensoryinduced (tail pinch) theta field activity; and (3) large amplitude irregular field activity (LIA). Us