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FINITE ELEMENT STRESS EXTRACTION BY THE COMPLEMENTARY ENERGY PRINCIPLE

✍ Scribed by ZOHAR YOSIBASH


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
367 KB
Volume
40
Category
Article
ISSN
0029-5981

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✦ Synopsis


This paper presents a new method for accurate pointwise stress extraction from ΓΏnite element solutions, applied to two-dimensional linear elastostatic problems having bounded value stresses. The method, denoted by SEC (Stress Extraction by Complementary principle), is based on the complementary energy principle applied over a local domain in the post-processing phase. Detailed formulation of the SEC method is provided, and numerical experiments with the h-and p-versions of the ΓΏnite element method are presented for a family of exact solutions characterized by varying degree of smoothness. It is shown that on the boundaries of the domain, as well as in the interior, accurate pointwise stresses are obtained, and the relative error in the pointwise stresses converges with a rate which is as fast as the relative error measured in energy norm or faster. Importantly, the SEC method in conjunction with the p-version of the ΓΏnite element method is virtually independent of the Poisson's ratio, 1 and is equally applicable to nearly incompressible materials.


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## Abstract A finite element stress analysis capability for plane elasticity problems, employing the principle of stationary complementary energy, is developed. Two models are investigated. The first is a 24 d.o.f. rectangular finite element. The second model consists of an 18 d.o.f. triangular ele