The paper analyses the impact of liberalization on two key and interrelated markets in Kenya, the ®nancial and the foreign exchange markets. It is shown that the in¯ation pro®le changes with exchange rate policy, interest rates have not been market determined even after liberalization, interest rate
Financial and foreign exchange markets liberalization in Ghana
✍ Scribed by Nii K. Sowa; Ivy K. Acquaye
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 203 KB
- Volume
- 11
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0954-1748
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
This paper examines whether Ghana, with its imperfect markets and institutional diculties, has bene®ted from recent liberalization eorts under SAP. Although the liberalization improved the allocative eciency of the services provided on the ®nancial and foreign exchange markets, the macro bene®ts appear very minimal. In¯ationary trends in the country continue to be in¯uenced principally by changes in output and money with very minor impacts by both interest rate and exchange rate developments. With exports dominated by only one major primary commodity whose producer price is in¯uenced more by political considerations than exchange rate developments, liberalization of the foreign exchange market does not seem to have impacted favourably on exports. On the other hand, the import-dependent economy of Ghana has not been discouraged by rapid depreciation under the liberalization programme.
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