The polarization switching in methylammonium chlorobismuthate, (CH 3 NH 3 ) 5 Bi 2 Cl 11 , single crystal was investigated by optical observations of the domain structure and switching current registration. It is shown that defects introduced during crystal growth influence the polarization switchin
Ferroelectric polarization switching in nylon-11
β Scribed by J. W. Lee; Y. Takase; B. A. Newman; J. I. Scheinbeim
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 359 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0887-6266
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Coldβdrawn Nylonβ11 films, which were prepared by stretching the meltβquenched films to a draw ratio of 2.8: 1 at room temperature, were found to exhibit an electric displacement versus electric field hysteresis loop. The results confirmed that the Nylonβ11 film exhibited ferroelectric behavior at or below room temperature. The coercive fields were 65, 98, 125, 160, and 215 MV/m at 20, 0, β20, β40, and β60Β°C and the remanent polarization at β20Β°C (where there was considerably less dc conduction) was 56 mC/m^2^. Switching of the polarization was almost completed within 20 ms.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract We have discovered recently that meltβquenched and coldβdrawn Nylon β 11 films exhibit very clear ferroelectric hysteresis behavior. In the present study, a remanent polarization as high as 86 mC/m^2^ has been found in Nylon β 7 samples; this is significantly higher than that usually ob
Both poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVF 2 ) and nylon 11 are ferroelectric polymers, and have been extensively studied over the past two decades. Blend films were made from mixed powders of these two polymers, which were then melt pressed and cold drawn. The ferroelectric properties of these blend films