Fem for Schrödinger equation with Rashba effect
✍ Scribed by Yuu Miyagawa; Tsuyoshi Ueta
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 219 KB
- Volume
- 218
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0377-0427
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✦ Synopsis
A finite element method for treating two-dimensional electron systems with Rashba spin-orbit interaction is developed. The Rashba spin-orbit interaction removes spin degeneracy, so that each spin contributes to the conductance differently. By accounting for the connection between a system and leads, this method yields the conductance of a nanoscale quantum device for each spin state. As an example, this calculation method is applied to a model of a quantum point contact. The results of this calculation indicate conductance quantization and a large spin polarization. We discuss the estimated accuracies of this calculation.
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