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Façades: Principles of Construction
✍ Scribed by Ulrich Knaack; Tillmann Klein; Marcel Bilow; Thomas Auer
- Publisher
- Birkhäuser
- Year
- 2014
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 132
- Edition
- 2., rev. ed.
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Introduction to building façades as revised edition
Façades determine the appearance of a building. Hence, they constitute a major element in architecture. At the same time, the building’s envelope has important functions to fulfil, such as lighting, weatherproofing, thermal insulation, load transfer and sound insulation. Over the past 15 years, façades have become increasingly complex – ‘intelligent’ facades, for instance, adapt to changing climate and lighting conditions. Newly developed materials and technologies have broadened the scope of façade functions.
This book demonstrates the principles of façade construction. It systematically describes the most common types, such as post-and-beam façade, curtain wall, corridor façade or double façade, and provides guidelines for appropriate detailing. Numerous drawings made especially for the book explain the principles of different types of facades, which are then illustrated with built examples. For this second edition, all chapters were revised and all four examples in the case studies chapter were replaced by new material. The new chapter “Future Façades” offers insights into what’s next.
- Practice-oriented overview
- Numerous detail drawings made especially for the book
- Thorough revision and updating
✦ Table of Contents
Inhalt
1 Introduction
2 From Wall to Façade
Solid wall construction
Warm façade, cold façade
Openings in solid wall construction
Bridging the gap
Single glazing
Box window
Insulated glazing
Walls with skeletal structure
Half-timbered construction
Platform and balloon framing
Resolution of the wall into loadbearing structure and façade
Post-and-beam façade
Post façade
Beam façade
Curtain wall
System façade
Double façades
Second-skin façade
Box-window façade
Corridor façade
Shaft-box façade
Alternating façade
Integrated façade
3 Principles of Construction
Areas of construction
Façade bearing structures and load transfer
Grid and positioning of the façade within the building
Systems used in façade construction
Post-and-beam construction
Unit system façade
Designing with systems
Openings in façade constructions
Hardware
Windows
Assembly
4 Detailing and Tolerances
Building grid and positioning of components
Combination of functions
Detailing principles
Layering of details
Examples of detail development
Masonry cladding
Post-and-beam façade
Unit system façade
Parapet
Plinth unit
Joints
Tolerances
5 Climate and energy
Façade as interface to the exterior
Functional requirements
Thermal requirements
Visual requirements
Hygienic requirements
Acoustic requirements
Regulating the comfort level with the façade
Ventilation
Heating
Cooling
Sun and glare protection
Light-directing systems
6 Adaptive Façades
Sun
Light
Heat
Greenhouse effect
History of adaptive façades
Collector façade
Trombe wall
Transparent heat insulation
Exhaust-air façade
Double façade
Box-window façade
Shaft-box façade
Corridor façade
Second-skin façade
Alternating façade
Integrated façade
7 Case Studies
Rear-ventilated façade Concept House, RDM Campus, Rotterdam
Solid façade State Archive Nordrhein-Westfalen, Duisburg
Post-and-beam façade New building for the Department for Architecture and Interior Design at the University of Applied Sciences, Detmold
Unit system façade Headquarters Süddeutscher Verlag, Munich
8 A Look Into the Future
Material and construction
Climate, comfort, energy
Production and assembly
(Design) tools
Appendix
Authors
Selected bibliography
Index
Illustration credits
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
This book demonstrates the principles of facade construction. Guidelines are suggested for good detailing. The installation procedures are described for the most common materials - glass, wood, steel, concrete, and aluminum. Numerous drawings made specially for the book explain the principles of the