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Fatty acids, volatiles, sterols and triterpenic alcohols of six monovarietal Tunisian virgin olive oils

✍ Scribed by Dhouha Krichène; Amira Allalout; Maria D. Salvador; Giuseppe Fregapane; Mokhtar Zarrouk


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
262 KB
Volume
112
Category
Article
ISSN
1438-7697

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

Fatty acids, volatiles, sterols, aliphatic and triterpenic alcohols of six monovarietal Tunisian virgin olive oils were analyzed. The results suggested that the compositional data concerning the above analytical fractions were effective in discriminating between varieties. The oils were found to contain high levels of oleic acid (up to 71.70% in the Oueslati variety). β‐Sitosterol (up to 85.46% in the Jdallou variety) and Δ5‐avenasterol (up to 30.97% in the El Hor variety) were the principal sterols in all samples; campesterol and stigmasterol were found at low levels. (E)‐2‐Hexenal was the main compound that characterizes the olive oil headspace of all samples. The other compounds identified were mainly C~6~ aliphatic components.