## Abstract A man with spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA) had a short (CTG)n expansion in the myotonic dystrophy protein kinase gene as well as (CAG)n expansion in the androgen receptor gene in leukocytes. The patient had the characteristic clinical findings of SBMA, but none of myotonic dys
Familial clustering of muscular and cardiac involvement in myotonic dystrophy type 1
β Scribed by William J. Groh; Miriam R. Lowe; Zachary Simmons; Deepak Bhakta; Robert M. Pascuzzi
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 217 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-639X
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is associated with both skeletal and cardiac muscle involvement. The aim of the present study was to determine whether familial clustering is observed in the severity of muscle involvement in DM1. We evaluated 51 sibling groups constituting 112 patients with geneticallyβverified DM1. The siblings were similar to each other in age, cytosineβthymineβguanine (CTG) repeat length, age at disease onset, muscular impairment rating score, and electrocardiographic markers of cardiac conduction disease. After adjusting for the similarities between siblings in age and CTG repeat length, the siblings remained similar to each other in measures of both skeletal and cardiac muscle involvement. These results suggest that factors other than CTG repeat length play a role in the severity and progression of the degenerative skeletal and cardiac muscle disease in DM1. Muscle Nerve, 2005
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Myotonic dystrophy type1 (DM1) is a multisystemic disorder caused by a CTG repeat expansion in the __DMPK__ gene. Aberrant mRNA splicing of several genes has been reported to contribute to some of the symptoms, including myotonia and insulin resistance, but the cause of muscle wasting i