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Factors influencing particle selection and feeding rate in the polychaeteCistenides (Pectinaria) gouldii

✍ Scribed by R. B. Whitlatch; J. R. Weinberg


Publisher
Springer-Verlag
Year
1982
Tongue
English
Weight
755 KB
Volume
71
Category
Article
ISSN
0025-3162

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✦ Synopsis


Feeding behavior of the deposit feeding polychaete Cistenides (Peetinaria) gouldii was examined to determine fac- tors affecting particle selection and feeding rate. Worms were found to select larg e particles preferentially and particle size selection increased with worm size. Particle selection behavior was unaffected by changes in sediment bacterial abundance. Feeding rates were affected by sediment size, bacterial density and worm size. Generally feeding rates increased in sediment containing more food, although the response was worm size specific. When viewed in a theoretical construct these results were inconsistent with predictions of deposit feeder optimal foraging models. Alternative explanations, such as morphological constraints placed upon the polychaete, may explain C. gouldii feeding behavior.