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Factor structure of the overcontrolled-hostility scale of the MMPI

✍ Scribed by Glenn D. Walters; Roger L. Greene


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1983
Tongue
English
Weight
180 KB
Volume
39
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9762

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✦ Synopsis


Conducted a factor analysis of the 3 1-item Overcontrolled-Hostility (0-H) scale in a sample of 200 incarcerated male prisoners. Five major factors were derived: Absence of Manifest Symptomatology, Denial, Chronic Hostility, Persistent Dreaming, and Social Compliance. Subscales comprised of high-loading items (2.30) were constructed for each factor, and the personality correlates of each were determined. Megargee, Cook, and Mendelsohn (1967) developed the Overcontrolled-Hostility (0-H) scale in an attempt to identify assaultive individuals. They found that persons who elevated the 0-H scale were chronically angry, but exerted rigid control over its expression. These correlates of elevated 0-H scores have been replicated in samples of in- carcerated criminal offenders (Deiker, 1974), forensic psychiatric inpatients (Lane & Kling, 1979), and psychiatric outpatients (Walters, Greene, & Solomon, 1982). Additional correlates also have been documented, including lack of overt anxiety (Lane &


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The factor structure of the Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS; Beck & Steer, 1988) was examined among 41 1 outpatients (male = 132, female = 272, unknown = 7). Varimax-rotated principal-components analysis extracted three factors greater than unity that accounted for 40.4%, 6.9%, and 5.6% of the variance