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Extraction of amphoteric amino acids by an electromembrane process. pH and electrical state control by electrodialysis with bipolar membranes

✍ Scribed by H. Grib; L. Bonnal; J. Sandeaux; R. Sandeaux; C. Gavach; N. Mameri


Publisher
Wiley (John Wiley & Sons)
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
228 KB
Volume
73
Category
Article
ISSN
0268-2575

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✦ Synopsis


Electrodialysis (ED) with bipolar membranes (BPM) was applied for the extraction of amino acids in an electrically neutral form. Under voltage, BPM split water, generating hydroxyl ions at the anodic side and protons at the cathodic side. The use of these membranes represents a newer method to convert neutral species into electrically charged species that are able to cross homopolar ED membranes. The ED operations were performed using a laboratory cell with a membrane area of 50 cm2. A mixture containing Ðve amino acids (Gly, Ser, Ala, Val, Phe) was examined. The concentration of each amino acid was 100 mmol dm~3. The current density and pH in the feed and receiver compartments were varied. Extraction degrees and current efficiencies were calculated and compared under di †erent experimental conditions.

1998 Society of ( Chemical Industry