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Extended Langford Sequences with Small Defects

✍ Scribed by Václav Linek; Zhike Jiang


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
284 KB
Volume
84
Category
Article
ISSN
0097-3165

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✦ Synopsis


A k-extended Langford sequence of defect d and length m is a sequence s 1 , s 2 , ..., s 2m+1 in which s k ==, where = is the null symbol, and each other member of the sequence comes from the set [d, d+1, ..., d+m&1]. Each j # [d, d+1, ..., d+m&1] occurs exactly twice in the sequence, and the two occurrences are separated by exactly j&1 symbols. In this paper we prove that when d=2, 3, the necessary conditions for the existence of such a sequence are sufficient. 1998 Academic Press Theorem 1.1 [3]. A Langford sequence of defect d and length m exists if and only if (1) m 2d&1 and

(2) m#0, 1 (mod 4) for d odd and m#0, 3 (mod 4) for d even.


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