Expression of fibrogenic cytokines in desmoplastic malignant melanoma
โ Scribed by Kubo; Kikuchi; Nashiro; Kakinuma; Hayashi; Nanko; Tamaki
- Book ID
- 104458771
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 447 KB
- Volume
- 139
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0007-0963
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Desmoplastic malignant melanoma (DMM) consists of amelanotic spindle-shaped melanoma cells and is accompanied by desmoplasia with fibrous stromata. It has a strong tendency for local infiltrative growth and recurrence and a propensity for neurotropism. It is not yet known which cytokine is responsible for the desmoplasia in DMM. In the present study, we investigated the roles of several fibrogenic cytokines and cytokine receptors in DMM: basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), transforming growth factor-beta, platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) and PDGF receptors. Immunostaining and in situ hybridization were conducted in four cases of DMM and four cases of amelanotic malignant melanoma (AMM) as negative controls for desmoplasia. PDGF-beta receptor, bFGF and CTGF were intensely expressed in the DMM specimens in comparison with the AMM specimens. The reaction of PDGF-B ligand and CTGF to PDGF-beta receptor, in addition to the expression of bFGF, may contribute to the desmoplasia in DMM.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## Background. Desmoplastic malignant melanoma (DMM) is a rare variant of malignant melanoma with high local recurrence rate after surgical excision. We performed a retrospective review to address the role of radiation therapy in local control of this tumor. ## Methods. Between 1976
## BACKGROUND. Although cutaneous desmoplastic malignant melanoma (DMM) has been well characterized, those arising from the oral mucosa have been less well defined. ## METHODS. We evaluated the clinical and pathologic features of three patients with biopsy-proven DMM examined at the North Carolin