Exploring the QCD phase diagram with compact stars
โ Scribed by D. Blaschke; H. Grigorian; A. Khalatyan; D.N. Voskresensky
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 278 KB
- Volume
- 141
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0920-5632
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
We investigate a nonlocal chiral quark model with separable 4-fermion interaction for the case of U (3) flavor symmetry and show that strange quark matter is unlikely to occur in a large enough volume of a compact star to entail remarkable observational consequences. The phase diagram in the two-flavor sector of such model has a critical end point of the line of first order chiral/deconfinement phase transitions on which a triple point marks the junction with the critical line for second order phase transitions to two-flavor color superconductivity (2SC) below T โผ 80 MeV. Stable hybrid star configurations with large quark matter core in a color superconducting phase can exist. A consistent cooling phenomenology requires that all quark species be gapped, the minimal pairing gap of the order of 10 -100 keV.
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