Explicitly correlated extracule densities for two-electron atoms
β Scribed by Toshikatsu Koga; Hisashi Matsuyama
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 211 KB
- Volume
- 74
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7608
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β¦ Synopsis
The spherical average d R of the electronic extracule density E R is the < < probability density function of finding the center-of-mass radius r q r r2 of any two j k electrons j and k to be R. For a particular class of correlated wave functions which Ε½ . explicitly include r terms, a method is presented to obtain the extracule density d R .
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The method is applied to the ground-state helium atom and its isoelectronic analogs described by highly accurate Kinoshita wave functions; also near-exact extracule densities Ε½ .
Β² n : d R , their moments R with n s y2 to q4, and electronαelectron counterbalance Ε½ . densities d 0 are determined. Comparison of the correlated results with the corresponding Ε½ . HartreeαFock values shows that the electron correlation shifts the extracule density d R from a small to a large R region. Different roles of the radial and angular correlation contributions are also clarified in the electron correlation.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Explicitly correlated Gaussian functions and nonlinear optimization techniques have been used to calculate Born-Oppenheimer energies of the ground states of H~-and Hell Γ· ions and several excited states of the hydrogen molecule at equilibrium nuclear configurations. In all the cases the results are
Simple analytical functional forms for the electron density of two-and Ε½ . three-electron atoms which reproduce fairly the correlated exact values are presented. Ε½ . The procedure is based on the fitting of an auxiliary f r function which has adequate properties for this purpose and can be extended
Variational calculations were oerformed on the ground state of He and Oe. The confirmration interaction wavefunctions containing s, p\_ d I&l f orbitals nre~nultiplied by the correlation factor (is+ '~~12). The best energies obtained are -2.903Gl and -59.1562 au. respectively. The s and p energy imp
The correlation effect for two-electron atomic systems has been taken into account by modifying the potential of the electron interactions appearing in the Hartree-Fock equation. The correlation energies obtained for H-, He, Li+ and Be 2t-differ by less than 20% from the exact values.