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Experiments on the transition to time-dependence in highly strained vortex flow inside a rectangular cavity

✍ Scribed by H. C. Kuhlmann; C. Blohm; S. Albensoeder; H. J. Rath


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Weight
118 KB
Volume
1
Category
Article
ISSN
1617-7061

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✦ Synopsis


Experiments on the transition to time-dependence in highly strained vortex flow inside a rectangular cavity

The flows in a two-sided lid-driven cavity with a cross-sectional aspect ratio Γ = 1.96 is experimentally investigated by laser-Doppler anemometry and by hot-film measurements. When the two facing walls move in opposite directions, a robust three-dimensional flow consisting of four cells arises for Reynolds numbers Re ≥ 275 as a result of the elliptic instability. The flow within these steady cells is measured to high precision. For Re > 825 the four cell flow becomes oscillatory. The oscillations are due to a standing wave with the same wavelength as the underlying cellular flow.