The rate constants for the reactions OH(X 'II, kl k2 u=O) + NH3 --t HzO+ NH? and OII(X '11, u=O) + O3 -HO, + O2 were measured at 296K by the flash photolysis resonance fluorescence technique. The values of the rate constants thus obtained are kl = (4.1 +-0.6) X lo-l4 nndkz = (6.5 t 1.0) X lo-l4 in u
Experimental measurement of the rate of the reaction o(3P) + H2(v = 0) → OH(v = 0) + H at T = 298 K
✍ Scribed by Glenn C. Light; James H. Matsumoto
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1980
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 898 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
Measurement of the rate of the reaction (1) o ( 3 ~) + H ~( ~ = 0) -+ OH(^ = 0 ) + H
is reported. The measurements were made in a flow tube apparatus. The result is based on data for the absolute density of OH(u = 0) obtained from laser-induced fluorescence measurements in the (0-0) hand of the O H ( A 2 Z + -X211) system. The density of oxygen atoms was varied by changing the flow rate of NO which is consumed in the reaction N + NO -0 + Nz. We find that kl(298 K) = (5.5 f 3.0) X lo6 cm3/mol sec. This result was obtained with consideration and control of the effect of reaction (2):
(2)
for which vibrationally excited hydrogen is created by energy transfer in the presence of active nitrogen. It was found that the addition of Nz or COz effectively suppressed the excitation of Hz(u = 1). Measurements of the density of Hz(u = 1) were made by VUV absorption in the Lyman hand system of Hs. All of the reports of low-temperature measurements and some recent theoretical calculations for k 1 are discussed. The present result confirms and extends the growing evidence for significant curvature in the low-temperature end of a modified Arrhenius plot of kl(T).
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