Experimental determination of stress intensity factors of cracks in sheet structures with bolted stiffeners
✍ Scribed by S. Güngör; A.D. Nurse; E.A. Patterson
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 322 KB
- Volume
- 53
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-7944
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✦ Synopsis
The optical method of photoelasticity was used to measure stress intensity factors of cracks in stringer stiffened structures. From a photoelastic material L-shaped stringers and plates with central holes were manufactured, and one stringer was attached vertically to one side of each plate by means of bolting. In each test a crack was initiated from the side nearest the stiffener and extended in a direction perpendicular to the tensile load in the plate. With every crack extension the associated stress intensity factor was determined from the crack tip isochromatic fringe pattern by the multiple point over-deterministic method. The results showed that the presence of a stringer produces a significant reduction in the stress intensity factor and this reduction is affected by bolting position, thickness of the stringers and the method of load transfer from parent plate to the stringer.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Abstrac-Two and three parallel cracks in a finite sheet subjected to remote tensile loading have been studied. This paper presents empirical stress intensity factor formulae for these crack configurations. The stress intensity factors used to develop these formulae were obtained from finite element
The available literature for stress intensity factor solutions for cracks in round bars, both threaded and unthreaded, subjected to either tension or bending, is reviewed. The results are synthesized into a fonn that is appropriate for the analysis of bolts and studs.